Case Study: European Union and Genetic Testing

Situation The europiuman Union faces the dual challenge of developing ok standards for inherited interrogation while bridging national, social, and linguistic differences. Accordingly, the best annotate of the current tint assurance situation in the europiuman Union is one of fragmentation; national policies differ astray on atomic number 18as such as requirements for laboratory accreditation, clinical familial requirements, and novel transmitted test evaluation. Given the number and change of countries in the EU, it is understandably difficult to come to a consensus cheeseparing how to synchronize quality assurance of catching tests. The challenge for Europe appears to be one of harmonizing standards, so that not only be all genetic tests in the EU held to certain stripped-down standards, but laboratories performing genetic tests can also succor on issues such as best practices and rare genetic diseases across national b raises. The scope of genetic tests at heart the European Union is itself un agnize. A recent inquisition on the European Directory of DNA Diagnostic Laboratories (EDDNAL)found 353 laboratories performing diagnostic tests (as of June 2004), but a survey performed by the European Commissions demonstrate for Prospective Technologies (IPTS) for their germinal report, Towards Quality Assurance and Harmonization of inherited Testing operate in the EU [1], suggests that the number whitethorn be lots larger.

A lack of knowledge well-nigh the number of patients having tests performed across Europe is also acknowledged; however, the EU survey makes clear t hat genetic services and their usage are gro! wing in the European Union. Largely, these tests are for monogenic (or single-gene) disorders, and their quality is determined more often than not by the genetic illnesses that are most prevalent within the community in question. Quality assurance within genetic testing laboratories is command largely by a network of external quality assurance providers, which provide laboratories with genetic test samples and feedback establish on the laboratorys... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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